Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies

v3.21.2
Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]

10.

Commitments and Contingencies

 

We are subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. In accordance with ASC Topic 450, Contingencies, we make a provision for a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. The amount of ultimate liability, if any, with respect to these actions is unknown.

 

CRG Litigation

 

As disclosed in the notes to the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company has been engaged in ongoing litigation with CRG, in its capacity as a lender and as control agent for other affiliated lenders party to the CRG Loan Agreement (collectively, the “CRG Lenders”), in the District Court of Harris County, Texas (the “Texas Court”). Currently, CRG’s pending claims against the Company in the Texas Court allege that the Company breached the Global Settlement Agreement and seeks damages, including attorney fees, from the Company. Litigation resumed in the Texas Court on February 1, 2021. CRG filed a motion for summary judgment on its claims in the Texas Court on July 1, 2021. The Company filed counterclaims against CRG in the Texas Court on August 18, 2021, alleging that CRG breached the Global Settlement Agreement and engaged in various tortious acts by recovering more from the Company than was permitted under the Global Settlement Agreement. The Company seeks damages including the amount of CRG’s excess recovery. Both CRG and the Company filed motions for summary judgment as to the Company’s claims. The motions for summary judgment were set to be heard on October 25, 2021, but the Texas Court cancelled that hearing and indicated that a hearing on the motions would not be held. It is currently unknown when the motions for summary judgment will be decided.

 

The Company has also been engaged in ongoing litigation with CRG in the Court of Common Pleas of Franklin County, Ohio (the “Ohio Court”). On March 16, 2021, Ohio’s 10th District Court of Appeals issued a decision which reversed the Ohio Court’s previous ruling that CRG breached the Global Settlement Agreement and its award of $4.3 million plus statutory interest to Navidea. The Ohio Court of Appeals held that the Ohio Court did not have jurisdiction to adjudicate Navidea’s claims and therefore did not rule on the factual merits of Navidea’s claims regarding CRG’s recovery in excess of the contractually agreed maximum amount. On April 30, 2021, Navidea filed a notice of appeal of the Ohio Court of Appeals’ decision to the Ohio Supreme Court along with a memorandum in support of jurisdiction. On July 20, 2021 the Ohio Supreme Court issued an announcement declining to accept the appeal for review. The case was then returned to the Ohio Court, and, on August 5, 2021, the Company filed a notice of voluntary dismissal without prejudice of its claims in the Ohio Court. See Note 2.

 

Platinum Litigation

 

As disclosed in the notes to the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company has been engaged in litigation with Platinum-Montaur, in which Platinum-Montaur was seeking damages of approximately $1.9 million plus interest. Platinum-Montaur perfected an appeal of the judgment in favor of the Company which is docketed with the Appellate Department-First Division on or about June 28, 2021. Briefing of the appeal has commenced and the Company’s opposition briefing on the appeal is currently due on or before December 8, 2021 and Platinum-Montaur’s reply brief is due on or before December 17, 2021. The case is scheduled to be heard before the appellate court’s January 2022 Term. Specific dates for resolution of the appeal, including potential oral argument, is unknown. See Note 2.

 

Goldberg Agreement and Litigation

 

As disclosed in the notes to the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company is engaged in ongoing litigation with our former President and Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Michael Goldberg. In August 2018, Dr. Goldberg resigned from his positions as an executive officer and a director of Navidea. In connection with Dr. Goldberg’s resignation, Navidea and Dr. Goldberg entered into an Agreement (the “Goldberg Agreement”) which set forth the terms of the separation from service.

 

New York Litigation Involving Dr. Goldberg

 

On February 20, 2019, Navidea filed a complaint against Dr. Goldberg in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York (the “District Court”), alleging breach of the Goldberg Agreement, as well as a breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing and to obtain a declaratory judgment that Navidea’s performance under the Goldberg Agreement is excused and that Navidea is entitled to terminate the Goldberg Agreement as a result of Dr. Goldberg’s actions. On April 26, 2019, Navidea filed an amended complaint against Dr. Goldberg which added a claim for breach of fiduciary duty seeking damages related to certain actions Dr. Goldberg took while CEO of Navidea. On June 13, 2019, Dr. Goldberg answered the amended complaint and asserted counterclaims against Navidea and third-party claims against MT for breach of the Goldberg Agreement, wrongful termination, injunctive relief, and quantum meruit.

 

During the course of the New York litigation, the District Court issued a variety of rulings which included, inter alia, dismissing certain portions of Dr. Goldberg’s counterclaims against Navidea and dismissing third-party claims against MT. The District Court also ruled that Dr. Goldberg was entitled to indemnification for defending Navidea’s breach of fiduciary duty claims and advancement for defending Navidea’s breach of contract claims.

 

On May 27, 2021, the District Court ordered that: (1) Dr. Goldberg be awarded $14,955 for indemnification for his attorneys’ fees; (2) Dr. Goldberg be advanced $1,237.50 for his attorneys’ fees subject to repayment; (3) Navidea should not be required to indemnify or advance any of the costs sought by Dr. Goldberg; (4) Dr. Goldberg is not entitled to advancement for the prosecution of his counterclaims and third-party claims; (5) Dr. Goldberg’s motion to hold Navidea in contempt be denied; and (6) Navidea should not be required to advance any additional fees or costs unless Dr. Goldberg presents his time records and costs in compliance with the District Court’s orders.

 

On August 6, 2021, the Company moved for reconsideration of its obligations to advance fees in light of the Delaware Court’s decision dated June 23, 2021 (described below). On October 14, 2021, the Magistrate Judge recommended that Navidea’s motion for reconsideration be denied. Both Navidea and Dr. Goldberg have objected to the report and recommendation. The District Court will rule on Navidea’s and Dr. Goldberg’s objections once fully briefed and determine whether Navidea’s motion should be granted.

 

Fact discovery in the New York Action has been completed and the Court has ordered that expert discovery be completed no later than November 30, 2021.

 

Delaware Litigation Involving Dr. Goldberg

 

On February 20, 2019, MT initiated a suit against Dr. Goldberg in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “Delaware Court”), alleging, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty as a director and officer of MT and conversion, and to obtain a declaratory judgment that the transactions Dr. Goldberg caused MT to effect are void. On June 12, 2019, the Delaware Court found that Dr. Goldberg’s actions were not authorized in compliance with the Delaware General Corporate Law. Specifically, the Delaware Court found that Dr. Goldberg’s creation of a new subsidiary of MT and the purported assignment by Dr. Goldberg of MT’s intellectual property to that subsidiary were void. The Delaware Court’s ruling follows the order on May 23, 2019 in the case, in which it found Dr. Goldberg in contempt of its prior order holding Dr. Goldberg responsible for the payment of MT’s fees and costs to cure the damages caused by Dr. Goldberg’s contempt.

 

On June 23, 2021, the Delaware Court ruled in favor of MT and against Dr. Goldberg, finding that Dr. Goldberg breached his fiduciary duties to MT. Specifically, the Delaware Court ruled: “Dr. Goldberg attempted to take for himself that which belonged to [MT]. In doing so, he breached his duty of loyalty to [MT] stockholders. [MT] was absolutely justified in bringing this action to remedy (in this case undo) the harm caused by Dr. Goldberg’s misconduct.” The Delaware Court disagreed with MT’s arguments regarding damages and, other than awarding nominal damages, declined to award additional relief beyond that which it had previously granted. With respect to MT’s claim for conversion, the Delaware Court found that the claim was not supported because “Dr. Goldberg confirmed that he currently does not own or possess any intellectual property related to either Navidea or [MT]” and that “any IP Dr. Goldberg created while at Navidea or any of its subsidiaries was and remains the property of Navidea and its subsidiaries.” In addition, the Delaware Court denied Dr. Goldberg’s motion to hold MT’s directors and CEO in contempt, denied Dr. Goldberg’s motion to dismiss the lawsuit against him, and granted MT’s motion to dismiss Dr. Goldberg’s petition to remove MT’s board members.

 

The parties are in the process of submitting materials in response to Navidea’s request to be reimbursed approximately $70,000 in connection with the Delaware Court’s previous finding that Dr. Goldberg was in contempt of a Court order. Once that issue is resolved, Navidea expects a final judgment to be entered. See Note 2.

 

NYSE American Continued Listing Standards

 

Navidea must maintain compliance with NYSE American continued listing standards, including those relating to stockholders’ equity. Specifically, Sections 1003(a)(i), (ii) and (iii) of the NYSE American Company Guide (the “Guide”), the highest of such standards requiring an issuer to have stockholders’ equity of $6.0 million or more if it has reported losses from continuing operations and/or net losses in its five most recent fiscal years. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had stockholders’ equity of approximately $4.1 million.

 

Even if an issuer does not meet the standards required by Sections 1003(a)(i), (ii) and (iii) of the Guide, the NYSE American will not normally consider delisting securities of an issuer that fails to meet these requirements if the issuer has (1) average global market capitalization of at least $50,000,000; or total assets and revenue of $50,000,000 in its last fiscal year, or in two of its last three fiscal years; and (2) the issuer has at least 1,100,000 shares publicly held, a market value of publicly held shares of at least $15,000,000 and 400 round lot shareholders. As of September 30, 2021, the Company’s total market capitalization was approximately $52.8 million. However, declines in the Company’s stock price since September 30, 2021 have at times resulted in total market capitalization falling below $50.0 million. Therefore, we may not be able to continue meeting these exceptions and there is a risk that our Common Stock may be delisted as a result of our failure to meet the minimum stockholders' equity requirement for continued listing.