Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Note 6 - Earnings Per Share

v3.8.0.1
Note 6 - Earnings Per Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
6
.
Earnings Per Share
 
Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares and, except for periods with a loss from operations, participating securities outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share reflects additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued. Potential common shares that
may
be issued by the Company include convertible debt, convertible preferred stock, options and warrants.
 
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the
years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015:
 
   
Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic
   
161,592,569
     
155,422,384
     
151,180,222
 
Dilutive shares related to warrants
   
4,273,889
     
     
 
Unvested restricted stock
   
150,000
     
     
 
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted
   
166,016,458
     
155,422,384
     
151,180,222
 
 
Diluted earnings
(loss) per common share for the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015
excludes the effects of
14.5
million,
14.1
million and
14.6
million common share equivalents, respectively, since such inclusion would be anti-dilutive. The excluded shares consist of common shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants, and upon the conversion of convertible debt and convertible preferred stock.
 
The Company
’s unvested stock awards contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid (referred to as “participating securities”). Therefore, the unvested stock awards are required to be included in the number of shares outstanding for both basic and diluted earnings per share calculations. However, due to our loss from continuing operations,
150,000,
207,000
and
361,000
shares of unvested restricted stock for the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015,
respectively, were excluded in determining basic and diluted loss per share because such inclusion would be anti-dilutive.